Diana Lei
Mary Gates Research Scholar
Autumn 2021
Project
Oligonucleotide-Directed Biotinylation: a new technology exploring mammalian architectural RNAs in-situ
Many RNAs in our cells are being overlooked for their integral function in cellular structure organization, cell cycle regulation, DNA repair, and epigenetic processes. Dysregulation in the function of these architectural RNAs can lead to age-related neurodegenerative disorders, cancer, and viral infections such as COVID-19.This is mainly because of the hardship to identify other molecules (proteins, DNAs, RNAs) that interact with these architectural RNAs in close proximity. To address this challenge, Oligonucleotide Directed-Biotinylation (ODB) uses a technology termed proximity-biotinylation to pinpoint what the interacters are for a specific target RNA, after which the interacters can be pulled down for further analyses. Current results have shown ODB as a robust tool to probe molecular interactions made by an RNA target in situ, showing that it can be a powerful tool to aid discovery of many therapeutics that target RNA pathways specifically.