Vedant Chavan
Mary Gates Research Scholar
Winter 2024
Project
Optimization of Optogenetic Estradiol Sensor via Site-Directed Mutagenesis
I am developing a genetically encoded fluorescent biosensor to measure estradiol, a hormone involved in reproductive health, bone density, cardiovascular function, and cognition. The sensor design uses the conformational change of the estrogen receptor’s ligand binding domain to alter the fluorescence output of the attached fluorescent protein, allowing real-time monitoring of hormone dynamics in living cells. The goal of my project is to optimize the sensor’s sensitivity and dynamic range, which will make it more reliable for studying how estradiol signaling contributes to neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer’s.